This work hypothesized that increasing dams feed ration during the last third of pregnancy would trigger
greater and more uniform birth weight of piglets. Ninety-six pregnant Landrace x Large-White sows
sired by Pietrain boars were used to assess the effect of feeding level (HIGH, 1.2 x maintenance (M) vs. LOW,
1 x M) from day 90 of pregnancy to farrowing in a field study during the hot season. Individual feed intake
and back-fat thickness was recorded throughout the last 3 weeks of pregnancy and 3 weeks of lactation.
Productive parameters of sows and litter were registered after delivery (born piglets, mortality,
piglets weaned, weaning to oestrus interval and individual piglets’ weight at birth (<24 h) and at weaning).
Sow feed intake during lactation did not depend on previous pre-partum feeding level and it had inseno
effect on sow body reserves dynamics from late pregnancy to subsequent weaning. The proportion
of anoestrus sows after drying-off (> 10 days) was greater when pre-partum feeding level had been increased.
Higher feeding level was not counterbalanced either with a greater litter weight at birth, or a
lower within-litter variation of piglet body-weight or increasing body growth of piglets. Although the
proportion of dead piglets during lactation was similar between groups, increasing pre-partum feeding
level may have impact on the body-weight range of pre-weaning dead piglets, since this practice concentrated
mortality events in animals displaying lower birth body-weights.
Esta web usa cookies para ofrecer sus servicios. Al seguir navegando en la web acepta el uso que se hace de las cookies. Pulse aceptar para dejar de ver el mensaje. Más información sobre Cookies